1
00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:18,716


2
00:00:18,716 --> 00:00:30,196
Kwenzekeni kuleli sonto? Sifunde ukuthi umjovo
omusha we-mRNA ovela eJapane uzofika eYurophu.

3
00:00:30,196 --> 00:00:42,923
Okukhethekile ngalokhu ukuthi le jekisi entsha ingadluliselwa
nakubantu abangagonyelwanga, abaphika ukufakwa kwejini, ngokuthi.

4
00:00:42,923 --> 00:00:51,023
Besicabanga ngaphambilini ukuthi
singaphunyuka ngokwenqaba nokungasebenzisani, kanti lolu

5
00:00:51,023 --> 00:00:55,863
thuthuko olusha luyashintsha izinto eziningi.

6
00:00:55,863 --> 00:01:05,445
Ngakho-ke nginqume ukuthatha isikhathi kule
mpelasonto, ngikude nemicimbi yosuku, ukuze ngibuyekeze isimo.

7
00:01:05,445 --> 00:01:21,703
Ulwazi olwasiqhuzulela ngempela ekupheleni kwesonto ngesikhathi
socwaningo lwethu olunzulu lufanele luphinde luhlelwe.

8
00:01:21,703 --> 00:01:31,960
Ngisho nangemijovo yokuqala yokugoma i-coronavirus, eqale
ngo-2021, kube nokungenelela okukhulu ekuzimeleni kwabantu.

9
00:01:31,960 --> 00:01:43,743
Kukhona, yebo, kumele kuthiwe, ilungelo lokuzinqumela phezu
kobuqotho bomzimba, phezu kokuzinqumela komzimba, selibhidliziwe.

10
00:01:43,743 --> 00:01:54,082
Kwethulwe uhlobo olusha ngokuphelele lokugonywa kwe-mRNA,
okubizwa ngokuthi umuthi wokugoma. Ngokucacile, akuyona

11
00:01:54,082 --> 00:02:00,350
umuthi wokugoma, kodwa ukugonywa okusekelwe kumagene okusha.

12
00:02:00,350 --> 00:02:04,909
Futhi lokhu kwenziwa ngemvume enezimo. Ngakho-ke
kwakungekho isigaba esanele sokuhlola, futhi lokhu

13
00:02:04,909 --> 00:02:07,190
kwagunyazwa ngokusekelwe esimweni esiphuthumayo.

14
00:02:07,190 --> 00:02:13,556
Ngakho-ke, lokhu kuvunywa okunemibandela kwakuyikuvunywa
okuphuthumayo, njengoba isimo esiphuthumayo, ubhubhane

15
00:02:13,556 --> 00:02:17,676
obubulalayo be-coronavirus, sasongela ukubhubhisa isintu.

16
00:02:17,676 --> 00:02:23,719
Manje sesiyazi, ngenxa yokushicilelwa kwamarekhodi e-RKI, ukuthi
sekushiwo khona ukuthi sinedatha encane

17
00:02:23,719 --> 00:02:29,148
kakhulu futhi asikakwazi ukusho lutho mayelana
nemiphumela engemihle noma ukufa okungenzeka.

18
00:02:29,148 --> 00:02:34,745
Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi, njengoba kuchazwe
ngokunembile kumafayela e-RKI, idatha iqoqwa ngemva kokumaketha.

19
00:02:34,745 --> 00:02:39,384
Sikhumbula nezinye izigameko zokukhohlakala
kwezokwelapha, njenge-Contergan, lapho

20
00:02:39,384 --> 00:02:42,530
umonakalo wawubonakala kuphela ngemva kokumaketha.

21
00:02:42,530 --> 00:02:50,377
Kwathatha iminyaka eminingi kakhulu ngaphambi kokuba
lobu bugebengu bemithi bumiswe, futhi kwadlula amashumi

22
00:02:50,377 --> 00:02:54,910
eminyaka ngaphambi kokuba kukhokhwe umhlomulo othile.

23
00:02:54,910 --> 00:03:06,363
Kodwa manje sekukhona intuthuko entsha: kukhona i-mRNA entsha,
lapho ukudluliselwa kubantu abangagonyelwanga nakho kungenzeka.

24
00:03:06,363 --> 00:03:17,089
Lokhu kusho ukuthi awusadingi ukusebenzisa le
mRNA entsha ngokwakho; kwanele ukuthi umakhelwane,

25
00:03:17,089 --> 00:03:22,689
omunye umuntu noma umlingani wakho ayisebenzise.

26
00:03:22,689 --> 00:03:30,363
Sizofika kulokho kamuva. Noma kunjalo, lezi
SA-mRNA ezintsha, njengoba zibizwa, ziyazikhulisa.

27
00:03:30,363 --> 00:03:40,970
Zaziwa ngokuthi imishini yokukopisha ngoba
ziqhubeka zakha izinto ezifanele emzimbeni wakho.

28
00:03:40,970 --> 00:03:47,609
Ngifunde ngalokhu ezincwadini ezahlukene ezikhethekile; kuvamile
ukwamukelwa futhi noma ubani angakuqinisekisa yena uqobo.

29
00:03:47,609 --> 00:03:52,954
Isicaphuno: "Okukhethekile ngomuthi wokugoma omusha, nokho,
wukuthi futhi utshela umzimba indlela

30
00:03:52,954 --> 00:03:58,736
yokukhiqiza okwengeziwe i-spike RNA ukuze umzimba
uqhubeke ukukhiqiza le protein isikhathi eside."

31
00:03:58,736 --> 00:04:04,705
Abacwaningi babiza i-mRNA enjalo ngokuthi
iyakhulisa yona uqobo, okusho ukuthi iyakhulisa

32
00:04:04,705 --> 00:04:08,083
yona uqobo. Lokhu kufingqiwe njenge-SA-RNA.

33
00:04:08,083 --> 00:04:15,096
Ngale njongo, umuthi wokugoma wawuhlanganisa
nemiyalelo yokwakha i-enzyme ebizwa ngokuthi

34
00:04:15,096 --> 00:04:19,289
i-replicase, esebenza njengomshini wokukopisha.

35
00:04:19,289 --> 00:04:22,890
Ngakho-ke, futhi, kafushane nangokucacile, kwenye indawo.

36
00:04:22,890 --> 00:04:29,836
Imigonyo emisha ye-RNA inayo i-photocopier
eyakhelwe ngaphakathi, uma kungathiwa kanjalo.

37
00:04:29,836 --> 00:04:36,790
Amakhophi e-spike akhiqizwayo
avusa impendulo yokuzivikela komzimba.

38
00:04:38,983 --> 00:04:47,533
Iqiniso lokuthi lezi zifutho eziqinisa zona futhi
eziziphindaphindayo zisabalala emzimbeni wonke kubangela ukwesaba

39
00:04:47,533 --> 00:04:54,521
okufanele phakathi kososayensi abaningi,
odokotela nabacwaningi eJapane ukuthi akwaziwa ukuthi

40
00:04:54,521 --> 00:04:59,163
lezi zinto zihlala isikhathi esingakanani emzimbeni.

41
00:04:59,163 --> 00:05:04,083
Futhi yingakho kukhona ukwesaba okukhulu kangaka kokudluliswa.

42
00:05:04,083 --> 00:05:09,503
Ngoba uma umuntu enalokho egazini lakhe
nasemzimbeni wakhe, khona-ke ukudluliselwa kungenzeka kakhulu.

43
00:05:09,503 --> 00:05:17,628
Sizofika kulokho. Lokhu akuyona nje imicabango yabantu ngabanye;
sekukhona umkhankaso omkhulu wokwazisa eJapane ngalolu daba.

44
00:05:17,628 --> 00:05:28,350
Futhi ngizophinde nginikeze izibonelo ezifanele nezitatimende
ezivela koProfesa ngenxa yevidiyo esahlukweni esilandelayo.

45
00:05:28,350 --> 00:05:35,990
Nokho, kumele siqaphele ukuthi kuze kube manje i-mRNA ayikaze
ihlale kuphela endaweni yokungena engxenyeni engenhla yengalo.

46
00:05:35,990 --> 00:05:40,486
Lokho kwakuyinkohliso ecacile, njengokuthi
"akukho imiphumela engemihle" – futhi uyazi

47
00:05:40,486 --> 00:05:42,916
engikushoyo – kodwa i-mRNA nayo yadluliselwa.

48
00:05:42,916 --> 00:05:53,501
Isibonelo, ngithanda ukukhumbula amazwi kaProfesa uDkt. Sucharit
Bhakdi, owethule muva nje imiphumela emangazayo yocwaningo

49
00:05:53,501 --> 00:06:04,590
olusha engxoxweni ne-Auf 1, ngokwezinto ayeshilo umama
ogonyiwe udlulisela umuthi wokugoma enganeni yakhe esiswini.

50
00:06:04,590 --> 00:06:08,943
"Ithimba lethu e-MWGFD lenze okunye ukutholwa."

51
00:06:08,943 --> 00:06:17,210
Futhi lokhu kutholakele nakho kuzoshicilelwa
emasontweni azayo. Kuzophuma ekupheleni konyaka.

52
00:06:17,210 --> 00:06:33,816
Kutholakale ukuthi umkhiqizo wegene ukhona eplasenta
yabesifazane abagonyelwe ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.

53
00:06:33,816 --> 00:06:44,046
Lokhu kusho ukuthi umuthi wokugoma
udluliselwa kumama kuya enganeni, futhi le bhombu

54
00:06:44,046 --> 00:06:51,196
ngokuyisisekelo itholakala futhi enganeni.

55
00:06:51,196 --> 00:06:59,578
Uyazi ukuthi imijovo ye-mRNA ayizange ilungiselelwe kuphela
ukugoma i-Covid, kodwa umsebenzi oshisayo nentuthuko nayo

56
00:06:59,578 --> 00:07:06,026
iyaqhubeka ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi esikhathini
esizayo kuzoba nemijovo yamagene yokulwa

57
00:07:06,026 --> 00:07:11,516
nomdlavuza, imalariya, ithuberculosis nanoma yini enye.

58
00:07:11,516 --> 00:07:19,680
Kufanele futhi kushiwo ukuthi lezi mRNA ezintsha azidluliswa nje
emoyeni noma nge-inthanethi, kodwa-ke, futhi

59
00:07:19,680 --> 00:07:28,483
lokhu kuyinkinga enkulu, zidluliswa egazini, obisini
lobele futhi mhlawumbe nakwezinye izitho zomzimba.

60
00:07:28,483 --> 00:07:33,670
Kodwa ngisho nalokho akunazo izinkinga
zalo. Cabanga nje ngobambiswano obuningi.

61
00:07:33,670 --> 00:07:37,676
Abantu abaningi sebegonyelwe, kanti abanye abakagonyelwanga.

62
00:07:37,676 --> 00:07:46,156
Ake sicabange ukuthi kwenzekani lapho beza esibhedlela
futhi bedinga igazi kumuntu abangamazi ngeminikelo yegazi.

63
00:07:46,156 --> 00:07:48,776
Lokhu kuzosebenza kanjani esikhathini esizayo?
Lokhu kuzosebenza kanjani esikhathini esizayo?

64
00:07:48,776 --> 00:07:55,148
Ungaqinisekisa kanjani ukuthi ngeke uthole umjovo we-mRNA
esikhathini esizayo, noma ngabe awukaze uwuthola

65
00:07:55,148 --> 00:08:01,183
ngesirinji? Ungaqinisekisa kanjani ukuthi ngeke uwuthole futhi?

66
00:08:01,183 --> 00:08:08,663
Umkhiqizo wamukelwa eJapane ngenxa
yobambiswano phakathi kwezinkampani ezimbili zemithi.

67
00:08:08,663 --> 00:08:14,976
Inkampani eyodwa yezemithi ibizwa
ngokuthi i-Acturus futhi ivela e-USA.

68
00:08:14,976 --> 00:08:25,603
Futhi enye inkampani yezemithi enabasebenzi abaningi
emhlabeni wonke ibizwa ngokuthi CSL. Itholakala e-Australia.

69
00:08:25,603 --> 00:08:29,520
Kungani inkampani yase-Australia nenkampani
yase-US, phakathi kwazo zonke izindawo? Kungani

70
00:08:29,520 --> 00:08:32,116
beqala eJapane, phakathi kwazo zonke izindawo?

71
00:08:32,116 --> 00:08:34,670
Njengoba kuvame ukwenzeka, kuyindawo yokuhlola.

72
00:08:34,670 --> 00:08:40,856
Sesikubonile kaningi esikhathini esedlule ukuthi ezinye
izinto ezizokwethulwa emhlabeni wonke ziqala kuqala

73
00:08:40,856 --> 00:08:44,503
elabhorethri yokuhlola, ezilinganiselwe esifundeni esithile.

74
00:08:44,503 --> 00:08:50,195
Njengama-Austria, siyazi lokhu kahle kakhulu,
ngoba i-Austria yayiyindawo yokuhlola ukugonywa

75
00:08:50,195 --> 00:08:53,876
okuphoqelekile ngesikhathi sobhubhane we-coronavirus.

76
00:08:53,876 --> 00:08:58,580
I-Australia neJalimane zazivele
zilindele ngokulangazela umphumela e-Austria.

77
00:08:58,580 --> 00:09:00,063
Ngabe ukugonywa okuphoqelekile kuzosebenza?

78
00:09:00,063 --> 00:09:05,569
Futhi uma ukugonywa okuphoqelekile
kwakungekukhanselwanga e-Austria, singacabanga

79
00:09:05,569 --> 00:09:09,316
ngokuqinisekile ukuthi kwakuzofakwa futhi eJalimane.

80
00:09:09,316 --> 00:09:15,336
Manje ngithanda ukukubonisa uprofesa
waseJapane. Ngizokubonisa ingxenye yengxoxo.

81
00:09:15,336 --> 00:09:21,923
Okungukuthi, uDkt. Yasufumi Murakami.
Futhi lo muntu akayena nje noma ubani.

82
00:09:21,923 --> 00:09:28,380
Ungathi-ke, ungumlingani wethu ofanayo
nowuprofesa waseJapane uBhakdi, ngoba uvela

83
00:09:28,380 --> 00:09:32,843
emkhakheni wezobuchwepheshe bezinto eziphilayo.

84
00:09:32,843 --> 00:09:38,090
Uyazi ukuthi ukhuluma ngani.
Usephostile izincwadi ezingaphezu kuka-100.

85
00:09:38,090 --> 00:09:46,542
Futhi manje usejoyine ukumelana
nalokhu okugonywa okusha kwe-mRNA.

86
00:09:46,542 --> 00:09:52,050
Njengoba ngishilo, unguprofesa wezobuchwepheshe
bezinto eziphilayo eNyuvesi Yezesayensi yaseTokyo.

87
00:09:52,050 --> 00:09:58,770
Ungumqondisi wesibili weSikhungo
Socwaningo Sezesayensi ye-RNA lapho.

88
00:09:58,770 --> 00:10:04,956
Uphinde enze ucwaningo ngobhayoloji
yamangqamuzana kanye nama-genome abantu.

89
00:10:04,956 --> 00:10:14,016
Ake sibheke ukuthi uthini engxoxweni
yakhe nombhali wase-US uMike Adams.

90
00:10:14,016 --> 00:10:18,833
I-mRNA efakwe emzimbeni ikopishwa
ngendlela entsha. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu.

91
00:10:18,833 --> 00:10:31,058
Kunjalo, kodwa lokho okwembulayo, okungakhulunywa ngakho
kaningi, wukuthi le khopi idlula kulandelano yeprotein ye-spike.

92
00:10:31,058 --> 00:10:34,340
Ngesikhathi sokuphindaphinda, imishini
yokuphindaphinda nayo iyaphindaphindwa.

93
00:10:34,340 --> 00:10:37,226
Yonke uchungechunge lukopishwe.

94
00:10:37,226 --> 00:10:44,506
I-mRNA ephelele, ama-mRNA aphelele
akopishwa kubantu abafakwe umjovo.

95
00:10:44,506 --> 00:10:48,766
Lokhu kusho ukuthi iyunithi
yokuphinda-phinda uqobo nayo ingaphindwa.

96
00:10:48,766 --> 00:10:50,446
Yebo, kulungile.

97
00:10:50,446 --> 00:10:56,112
Ngamanye amazwi, manje sikhuluma ngokukhiqizwa
okukhula ngokuphindaphindiwe kweprotein ye-spike.

98
00:10:56,112 --> 00:10:59,073
Yebo, kulungile. Uyiqinisile ngokuphelele.

99
00:10:59,073 --> 00:11:04,810
Futhi uvezile ukukhathazeka ukuthi lokhu
kungaholela ekudlulisweni kwempahla

100
00:11:04,810 --> 00:11:08,579
eziziphindaphindayo kusuka komunye umuntu kuya komunye.

101
00:11:08,579 --> 00:11:16,339
Yebo, ngicabanga ukuthi lokho kungenzeka
kakhulu. Ngicabanga ukuthi lezi kufanele

102
00:11:16,339 --> 00:11:21,453
ziphikwe ngaphambi kokufaka izicelo zokugunyazwa...

103
00:11:21,453 --> 00:11:29,478
Uthi, maqondana nokuphepha, kubalulekile ukuthi
sifakazele ukuthi lokhu akunjalo ukuze kubhekwe

104
00:11:29,478 --> 00:11:34,866
njengokuphephile, futhi lesi sifakazelo asikakaze sinikezwe.

105
00:11:34,866 --> 00:11:36,226
Kunjalo, ngempela.

106
00:11:36,226 --> 00:11:41,146
Kulungile. Ngakho-ke kusekhona ithuba
lokuthi kungadluliselwa kumuntu kumuntu.

107
00:11:41,146 --> 00:11:42,900
Yebo, kulungile.

108
00:11:42,900 --> 00:11:47,360
Uma kunjalo, njengoba usho
ekwethulweni kwakho, akukho okungayinqanda.

109
00:11:47,360 --> 00:11:49,813
Ayikho — usebenzise igama eliphi?

110
00:11:49,813 --> 00:11:51,420
Akukho ukumisa, yebo.

111
00:11:51,420 --> 00:12:00,540
Ngakho-ke uma iphindaphinda ngendlela oyoyikayo,
ingasakazeka kusuka kumuntu kuya komunye futhi ngeke imiswe.

112
00:12:00,540 --> 00:12:03,073
Kunjalo.

113
00:12:03,073 --> 00:12:07,093
Futhi-ke sikhuluma ngemiphumela engalindelekile kubantu.

114
00:12:07,093 --> 00:12:12,733
Yebo, kulungile. Uqinisile ngokuphelele.

115
00:12:12,733 --> 00:12:17,337
Futhi sesivele sazi ukuthi iphrotheni ye-spike
uqobo ihlasela uhlelo lwezinzwa, izicubu

116
00:12:17,337 --> 00:12:20,573
zenhliziyo kanye nezicubu zenhliziyo nemithambo yegazi.

117
00:12:20,573 --> 00:12:25,786
Yebo. Amaprotheni anobuthi obukhulu.

118
00:12:25,786 --> 00:12:34,890
Ngakho-ke, ngabe kungenzeka ukuthi zonke izinhlanga zabantu
zizobhekana esikhathini esizayo nogagasi

119
00:12:34,890 --> 00:12:44,373
lwamaprotheni e-spike akhishwa emizimbeni yabantu
bonke abasazihambayo abangakakafi ngenxa yaso?

120
00:12:44,373 --> 00:12:51,333
Yebo. Angifuni ukucabanga ngalesi simo, kodwa kungasiza.

121
00:12:51,333 --> 00:13:08,646
Kubalulekile ukuthi ukufakwa kwalesi sivivinyo esisha
se-mRNA kuqale ngo-Okthoba eJapane kubantu abaningi.

122
00:13:08,646 --> 00:13:10,393
Lena inkinga yangempela.

123
00:13:10,393 --> 00:13:16,873
Yebo, futhi utsho kanjalo. Ukudluliswa
kumele kususwe ngaphambi kokuba kuvunywe.

124
00:13:16,873 --> 00:13:19,560
Kodwa akunjalo. Akukho ulwazi olutholakalayo.

125
00:13:19,560 --> 00:13:23,206
Ngithumele izicelo kolwazi kuzo zombili
izinkampani zemithi, kodwa angikakayitholi impendulo.

126
00:13:23,206 --> 00:13:25,573
Ngizobika lapho sesithole impendulo.

127
00:13:25,573 --> 00:13:30,866
Bengifuna ukwazi ukuthi ngabe ukudluliswa kungakhishwa yini.

128
00:13:30,866 --> 00:13:35,666
Uprofesa nabanye odokotela
nososayensi abaningi eJapane bathi cha.

129
00:13:35,666 --> 00:13:41,380
Akunakuphonswa eceleni.
Eqinisweni, yakhelwe ukuthi kube nokwenzeka.

130
00:13:41,380 --> 00:13:43,346
Kungenzeka ukuthi kuhlelwe ngisho.

131
00:13:43,346 --> 00:13:52,226
Yingakho umkhankaso wokumelana ne-coronavirus eJapane
ubiza lesi sizukulwane esisha samajekiseni e-mRNA njengebhomu

132
00:13:52,226 --> 00:13:56,560
lenyukliya lesithathu ngemuva kweHiroshima neNagasaki.

133
00:13:56,560 --> 00:14:02,980
Ngemva kweMpi Yezwe Yesibili – uyazi – ibhomu
lenyukliya lesithathu. Futhi manje liyafika e-EU.

134
00:14:02,980 --> 00:14:09,700
Manje kumele aze eYurophu. EJalimane. ESwitzerland. EAustria.

135
00:14:09,700 --> 00:14:16,733
AmaSwisi abazange bathathe noma yiziphi izinqumo
ezizimele, njengoba sibonile nge-coronavirus. Bayovuma nje.

136
00:14:16,733 --> 00:14:23,920
Kwakukhona isicelo. Kwakukhona isicelo esivela kulezi
zinkampani ezimbili zemithi e-European Medicines Agency (EMA).

137
00:14:23,920 --> 00:14:27,530
Futhi lokho kwaba ngaphezu konyaka odlule. NgoSepthemba 2023.

138
00:14:27,530 --> 00:14:35,000
Futhi ngomhlaka 9 Disemba 2023, inqubo
yokuvunywa yaqala ngokusemthethweni.

139
00:14:35,000 --> 00:14:39,540
Inqubo yokuvunywa isiqalile ngokusemthethweni.

140
00:14:39,540 --> 00:14:47,133
Futhi abezindaba, ngokwalokho abakubikile ngakho,
bakubusise lokhu njengenyathelo elikhulu eliya phambili.

141
00:14:47,133 --> 00:14:54,706
I-Apothekerzeitung, iphephandaba labapharmasisti baseJalimane,
yaveza ithemba lokuthi kungavela okuthile okuhle ngalokhu.

142
00:14:54,706 --> 00:15:00,280
Bekungekho nhlobo amazwi okugxeka. Bekungekho amazwi okugxeka.

143
00:15:00,280 --> 00:15:07,386
Kodwa ngaphezu kwakho konke, le
sicelo e-EMA asizange sinake kakhulu.

144
00:15:07,386 --> 00:15:14,820
Yini eyayiholela kulo lonke lokhu? Konke lokhu
kwaholwa yilokho ukuthi kwaqala kwahlolwa ezimpukeni.

145
00:15:14,820 --> 00:15:18,568
Kwabe sekuyihlolwa kubantu baseVietnam abayizi-16,000.

146
00:15:18,568 --> 00:15:22,300
Kwakukhona iqembu lokulawula eVietnam.
Abantu abayizinkulungwane eziyishumi nesithupha.

147
00:15:22,300 --> 00:15:27,411
Ngokushesha ngemva kwalokho, iJapane yaqala
ukuqondisa umphakathi jikelele. Futhi kusukela mhla

148
00:15:27,411 --> 00:15:30,466
ziyi-1 ku-Okthoba, ukugoma kuyaqhubeka eJapane.

149
00:15:30,466 --> 00:15:38,240
Manje sekuzofika eYurophu. Futhi abaphathi
bezemithi, abaphathi bezemithi, bajabule kakhulu. Bayajabula.

150
00:15:38,240 --> 00:15:47,201
Isibonelo, futhi ngicaphuna, imijovo emisha
ye-mRNA izosondela ngesinyathelo esisodwa

151
00:15:47,201 --> 00:15:54,633
eYurophu ngemvume ye-EMA, kusho umphathi we-CSL Group.

152
00:15:54,633 --> 00:16:04,521
Ukuvunywa kwe-EMA kwesicelo sokumaketha se-Act 154 (njengoba le
nto yokugoma yaziwa) kubonisa enye intuthuko ebalulekile

153
00:16:04,521 --> 00:16:11,360
ekuthuthukisweni kobuchwepheshe bokugoma
be-mRNA obusha obuphambili," kusho uJoseph

154
00:16:11,360 --> 00:16:16,120
Payne, uMongameli noMqondisi Omkhulu we-Acturus.

155
00:16:16,120 --> 00:16:25,067
Futhi uJoseph Payne, u-CEO we-Acturus, ugcizelela ukuthi
umjovo wakhe omusha wemfantu uzoba kubalulekile, uthi: "uma

156
00:16:25,067 --> 00:16:31,040
kuvela izinhlobo ezintsha ezikhathazayo". Konke kucacile?

157
00:16:33,890 --> 00:16:52,473


158
00:17:02,440 --> 00:17:10,726
Izinhlobo ezintsha ezikhathazayo. Uma lezi zivela, lolu
hlobo olusha ngokuphelele lokugoma luzoba lubaluleke kakhulu.

159
00:17:10,726 --> 00:17:12,387
Futhi siyazi ukuthi yini ezobuya futhi.

160
00:17:12,387 --> 00:17:18,358
Uma sebeyisho ukuthi yebo, abantu abasafuni lokhu manje,
abasabambisani, yebo, ukwesaba okusha

161
00:17:18,358 --> 00:17:24,600
kuyavuswa futhi, uhlobo olusha luzovela kwenye
indawo e-Asia noma e-Afrika noma kwenye indawo.

162
00:17:24,600 --> 00:17:28,338
Njengoba echaza, uhlobo olusha olukhathazayo.

163
00:17:28,338 --> 00:17:33,760
Futhi le nhlobo entsha ekhathazayo ibangela
ukwesaba futhi, isekelwa abezepolitiki kanye nezindaba.

164
00:17:33,760 --> 00:17:36,946
Kanti-ke kufika le jekisi entsha.

165
00:17:36,946 --> 00:17:40,773
Ingabe ngempela ukholelwa ukuthi akekho ozokwamukela le mjekelo?

166
00:17:40,773 --> 00:17:44,346
Ingabe ngempela uyakholelwa lokho? Bheka uzungeze kuwe emgwaqeni.

167
00:17:44,346 --> 00:17:47,120
Futhi manje konke kunengqondo.

168
00:17:47,120 --> 00:17:52,204
Kuyiqiniso ukuthi kungani uhulumeni we-coronavirus
eqhubeka ngokuzimisela endleleni yayo, nakuba kwakucace

169
00:17:52,204 --> 00:17:55,346
ngokuphelele ukuthi abangeke bakwazi ukuyigcina lokhu unomphela.

170
00:17:55,346 --> 00:17:57,986
Kodwa bahlala nje ngaphandle kwakho konke.

171
00:17:57,986 --> 00:18:03,713
Futhi yingakho bethula lesi
sitifiketi sokugoma sikagesi, yonke indawo.

172
00:18:03,713 --> 00:18:14,693
Yingakho imisebenzi yethu yansuku zonke kanye nokunyakaza
kwethu sekuqala ukuhlotshaniswa kakhulu nokudijithali.

173
00:18:14,693 --> 00:18:19,278
Yingakho amanye amafayela manje ekhishwa.
Yingakho amafayela e-RKI angakhishwa kalula

174
00:18:19,278 --> 00:18:21,933
noma abhekene nokumangalelwa ukuze akhishwe.

175
00:18:21,933 --> 00:18:25,773
Umbuzo wawuthi, lokhu kungenzeka kanjani
ngenkathi kuwumcimbi oyimfihlo ohleliwe?

176
00:18:25,773 --> 00:18:32,026
Kukhona imibhalo – uyazi ngezindaba ezahlukene
zokubulala, ngeziganeko ezahlukene emlandweni.

177
00:18:32,026 --> 00:18:36,566
Zivaliwe ngokuphelele iminyaka eyikhulu, ngakho awukwazi
ukumangalela nganoma yini. Kungani kwasebenza ngamafayela e-RKI?

178
00:18:36,566 --> 00:18:40,060
Ngoba abakakhathali nje. Ngoba abakakhathali nhlobo.

179
00:18:40,060 --> 00:18:47,919
Ngoba sebekade besazi ukuthi kukhona
okuzayo okuzoshintsha umdlalo ngokuphelele futhi.

180
00:18:50,100 --> 00:18:53,773
Uyazi futhi ukuthi bazophinde baqale
ukuhlunga kolwazi okungakholakali.

181
00:18:53,773 --> 00:18:59,651
Uma ubekwazi ukusebenzisa okuqukethwe
okuhlukahlukene ku-Facebook, ku-YouTube noma kulezi ziteshi

182
00:18:59,651 --> 00:19:03,113
ezinyangeni ezimbalwa ezedlule, lokho kuzophela.

183
00:19:03,113 --> 00:19:08,083
Ukubika ngalokhu okufakwa okusha
kuzobekwa ngaphansi kokucwasa okukhulu.

184
00:19:08,083 --> 00:19:12,333
Kuzoba nezivimbelo zokukhuluma ngakho.

185
00:19:12,333 --> 00:19:25,120
Isimemezelo sami kuleli sonto sokuthi sizoxoxa ngomjovo omusha
we-mRNA sabangela ukuthi le vidiyo isuswe ku-TikTok, isibonelo.

186
00:19:25,120 --> 00:19:28,080
Futhi yini esilindele phambili? Futhi yini esilindele phambili?

187
00:19:28,080 --> 00:19:34,480
Sibona ukuhlukana komphakathi
ngesilinganiso esingakaze sibe naso ngaphambili.

188
00:19:34,480 --> 00:19:40,373
Uyazi ukuthi uhlelo lwabagqugquzeli bomhlaba
wonke luhlale lisho ukuhlukanisa nokubusa.

189
00:19:40,373 --> 00:19:44,666
Sinalo isikhali sokufuduka, sinabampofu abaphikisana
nabacebile, sinalabo abaphezulu abaphikisana nalabo abasezansi.

190
00:19:44,666 --> 00:19:49,699
Okubaluleke kakhulu, sinabo abagonyelwe nalabo abangagonyelwanga.

191
00:19:49,699 --> 00:19:54,306
Makube wonke isizwe ekhomba wena
ngeminwe, nokunye nokunye. Uyakhumbula lokho.

192
00:19:54,306 --> 00:19:55,880
Khumbula ukuthi bekunjani.

193
00:19:55,880 --> 00:20:05,480
Kodwa kuba kubi kakhulu uma sibheka eJapane, lapho lesi
sigonyo segene esisha sinikezwe abantu amasonto amabili kuphela.

194
00:20:05,480 --> 00:20:14,127
EJapane, manje sekukhona izitolo ezibonisa izimpawu ezinkulu
ezithi abantu abathathe lo jovo omusha we-mRNA abasavunyelwe

195
00:20:14,127 --> 00:20:20,558
ukungena esitolo, noma ukuthi ngeke basabanikezi
izinsizakalo kulabo abagonyiwe ngoba labo

196
00:20:20,558 --> 00:20:25,686
abangagonywanga abafuni ukuthintana nalabo abagonyiwe.

197
00:20:25,686 --> 00:20:32,246
Lena yingxenye ephelele kakhulu,
enobuqili futhi engalungile ongayicabanga.

198
00:20:32,246 --> 00:20:36,660
Ngakho-ke senzeni? Senza ini?

199
00:20:36,660 --> 00:20:41,060
Ngalesi sikhathi siyazi kusenesikhathi.

200
00:20:41,060 --> 00:20:56,040
Futhi siyazi ukuthi imfundo nokumelana
kungaholela ekuguqulweni kwezinhlelo ezibekwe ngokuqinile.

201
00:20:56,040 --> 00:21:02,100
Siyaqonda ukuthi ulwazi luyamandla.
Uyakuqonda lokho ngoba ubuka izinhlelo ezifana nalezi.

202
00:21:02,100 --> 00:21:04,761
Thina, njengabezindaba ezihlukile, siqondile lokhu.

203
00:21:04,761 --> 00:21:11,372
Futhi inhlangano yokumelana nenhlangano
yenkululeko, ezaziphuma emigwaqweni ngemibhikisho

204
00:21:11,372 --> 00:21:15,556
emangalisayo, nazo zaqonda ukuthi ulwazi ludla amandla.

205
00:21:15,556 --> 00:21:20,896
Futhi kumele silethe lolu lwazi kubantu abaphinde bazicisha.

206
00:21:20,896 --> 00:21:26,570
Abaningi kini nina nase ningeke
nisaphendula ukuze nizivuselele futhi niphule umzimba.

207
00:21:26,570 --> 00:21:30,881
Kodwa mhlawumbe ngqo ngalesi sikhathi manje, ezinyangeni ezizayo.

208
00:21:30,881 --> 00:21:35,603
Ngoba sidinga ukufinyelela kubantu ngolwazi.

209
00:21:35,603 --> 00:21:41,196
Futhi uyazi ukuthi ulwazi olubalulekile
ngesikhathi esibalulekile lungasindisa izimpilo.

210
00:21:41,196 --> 00:21:47,452
Amanga e-coronavirus kumele awe, ngoba indaba yokuthi
i-coronavirus iyisifo esibulalayo esabalele

211
00:21:47,452 --> 00:21:55,056
emhlabeni wonke iyisisekelo sazo zonke izinto
abazenzayo namuhla, ngisho noma bethula izitozo ezintsha.

212
00:21:55,056 --> 00:21:58,863
Isisekelo esiyisisekelo sihlala sithi
i-coronavirus iyisifo esibhubhane esibulalayo futhi

213
00:21:58,863 --> 00:22:01,076
wonke umuntu uzokwazi umuntu oshonile ngenxa yaso.

214
00:22:01,076 --> 00:22:06,702
Lena yinkohliso. Kodwa ayizange ivezwakale
njengenkohliso ezinkundleni zemidiya ezinkulu.

215
00:22:06,702 --> 00:22:13,488
Yingakho lo msebenzi usahlala nathi, nabezindaba
ezihlukile, nomkhankaso wokwazisa, nabashisekeli,

216
00:22:13,488 --> 00:22:17,643
nodokotela, namagqwetha, nabantu abanesibindi kuleli lizwe.